NBRI developed a pest-resistant variety of cotton against whiteflies.
NBRI (National
Botanical Research Institute) developed a pest-resistant variety of cotton
against whiteflies. The field experiment trials will begin from April to
October at the Faridkot Center of Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana.
v Whiteflies
are one of the top overwhelming pests in the world that can damage more than
2000 plant species.
v Researchers
explore 250 plants to develop the pest-resistant diversity from lower plant
biodiversity to recognize novel protein molecules that are toxic to whitefly.
v In
the trial, the leaves were extracted from all the plants. They were prepared
separately. Then, the whiteflies were led to feeding on a total of 250 plants.
It was experiential that the leaf extract of the edible fern Tectaria
macrodonta caused toxicity to the whitefly.
v This
branch is known as a salad in Nepal. The plants work against whiteflies but
being safe for function on the crop plants and provide protection from the
plant.
v As
the whiteflies fed on the sub-lethal dose of insecticidal protein, it resulted
in abnormal egg, very poor egg-laying, nymph, and larval development and
extraordinary poor emergence of the fly.